import json
import logging
import uuid
from operator import itemgetter
from typing import (
    Any,
    AsyncIterator,
    Callable,
    Dict,
    Iterator,
    List,
    Mapping,
    Optional,
    Sequence,
    Type,
    Union,
    cast,
)

from langchain_core.callbacks import (
    AsyncCallbackManagerForLLMRun,
    CallbackManagerForLLMRun,
)
from langchain_core.language_models import LanguageModelInput
from langchain_core.language_models.chat_models import BaseChatModel
from langchain_core.messages import (
    AIMessage,
    AIMessageChunk,
    BaseMessage,
    ChatMessage,
    FunctionMessage,
    HumanMessage,
    SystemMessage,
    ToolMessage,
)
from langchain_core.messages.ai import UsageMetadata
from langchain_core.messages.tool import tool_call_chunk
from langchain_core.output_parsers.base import OutputParserLike
from langchain_core.output_parsers.openai_tools import (
    JsonOutputKeyToolsParser,
    PydanticToolsParser,
)
from langchain_core.outputs import ChatGeneration, ChatGenerationChunk, ChatResult
from langchain_core.runnables import Runnable, RunnableMap, RunnablePassthrough
from langchain_core.tools import BaseTool
from langchain_core.utils import convert_to_secret_str, get_from_dict_or_env
from langchain_core.utils.function_calling import convert_to_openai_tool
from langchain_core.utils.pydantic import get_fields, is_basemodel_subclass
from pydantic import (
    BaseModel,
    ConfigDict,
    Field,
    SecretStr,
    model_validator,
)

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


def convert_message_to_dict(message: BaseMessage) -> dict:
    """Convert a message to a dictionary that can be passed to the API."""
    message_dict: Dict[str, Any]
    if isinstance(message, ChatMessage):
        message_dict = {"role": message.role, "content": message.content}
    elif isinstance(message, HumanMessage):
        message_dict = {"role": "user", "content": message.content}
    elif isinstance(message, AIMessage):
        message_dict = {"role": "assistant", "content": message.content}
        if len(message.tool_calls) != 0:
            tool_call = message.tool_calls[0]
            message_dict["function_call"] = {
                "name": tool_call["name"],
                "arguments": json.dumps(tool_call["args"], ensure_ascii=False),
            }
            # If function call only, content is None not empty string
            message_dict["content"] = None
    elif isinstance(message, (FunctionMessage, ToolMessage)):
        message_dict = {
            "role": "function",
            "content": _create_tool_content(message.content),
            "name": message.name or message.additional_kwargs.get("name"),
        }
    else:
        raise TypeError(f"Got unknown type {message}")

    return message_dict


def _create_tool_content(content: Union[str, List[Union[str, Dict[Any, Any]]]]) -> str:
    """Convert tool content to dict scheme."""
    if isinstance(content, str):
        try:
            if isinstance(json.loads(content), dict):
                return content
            else:
                return json.dumps({"tool_result": content})
        except json.JSONDecodeError:
            return json.dumps({"tool_result": content})
    else:
        return json.dumps({"tool_result": content})


def _convert_dict_to_message(_dict: Mapping[str, Any]) -> AIMessage:
    content = _dict.get("result", "") or ""
    additional_kwargs: Mapping[str, Any] = {}
    if _dict.get("function_call"):
        additional_kwargs = {"function_call": dict(_dict["function_call"])}
        if "thoughts" in additional_kwargs["function_call"]:
            # align to api sample, which affects the llm function_call output
            additional_kwargs["function_call"].pop("thoughts")

    # DO NOT ADD ANY NUMERIC OBJECT TO `msg_additional_kwargs` AND `additional_kwargs`
    # ALONG WITH THEIRS SUB-CONTAINERS !!!
    # OR IT WILL RAISE A DEADLY EXCEPTION FROM `merge_dict`
    # 不要往 `msg_additional_kwargs` 和 `additional_kwargs` 里面加任何数值类对象！
    # 子容器也不行！
    # 不然 `merge_dict` 会报错导致代码无法运行
    additional_kwargs = {**_dict.get("body", {}), **additional_kwargs}
    msg_additional_kwargs = dict(
        finish_reason=additional_kwargs.get("finish_reason", ""),
        request_id=additional_kwargs["id"],
        object=additional_kwargs.get("object", ""),
        search_info=additional_kwargs.get("search_info", []),
    )

    if additional_kwargs.get("function_call", {}):
        msg_additional_kwargs["function_call"] = additional_kwargs.get(
            "function_call", {}
        )
        msg_additional_kwargs["tool_calls"] = [
            {
                "type": "function",
                "function": additional_kwargs.get("function_call", {}),
                "id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
            }
        ]

    ret = AIMessage(
        content=content,
        additional_kwargs=msg_additional_kwargs,
    )

    if usage := additional_kwargs.get("usage", None):
        ret.usage_metadata = UsageMetadata(
            input_tokens=usage.get("prompt_tokens", 0),
            output_tokens=usage.get("completion_tokens", 0),
            total_tokens=usage.get("total_tokens", 0),
        )

    return ret


class QianfanChatEndpoint(BaseChatModel):
    """Baidu Qianfan chat model integration.

    Setup:
        Install ``qianfan`` and set environment variables ``QIANFAN_AK``, ``QIANFAN_SK``.

        .. code-block:: bash

            pip install qianfan
            export QIANFAN_AK="your-api-key"
            export QIANFAN_SK="your-secret_key"

    Key init args — completion params:
        model: str
            Name of Qianfan model to use.
        temperature: Optional[float]
            Sampling temperature.
        endpoint: Optional[str]
            Endpoint of the Qianfan LLM
        top_p: Optional[float]
            What probability mass to use.

    Key init args — client params:
        timeout: Optional[int]
            Timeout for requests.
        api_key: Optional[str]
            Qianfan API KEY. If not passed in will be read from env var QIANFAN_AK.
        secret_key: Optional[str]
            Qianfan SECRET KEY. If not passed in will be read from env var QIANFAN_SK.

    See full list of supported init args and their descriptions in the params section.

    Instantiate:
        .. code-block:: python

            from langchain_community.chat_models import QianfanChatEndpoint

            qianfan_chat = QianfanChatEndpoint(
                model="ERNIE-3.5-8K",
                temperature=0.2,
                timeout=30,
                # api_key="...",
                # secret_key="...",
                # top_p="...",
                # other params...
            )

    Invoke:
         .. code-block:: python

            messages = [
                ("system", "你是一名专业的翻译家，可以将用户的中文翻译为英文。"),
                ("human", "我喜欢编程。"),
            ]
            qianfan_chat.invoke(messages)

        .. code-block:: python

            AIMessage(content='I enjoy programming.', additional_kwargs={'finish_reason': 'normal', 'request_id': 'as-7848zeqn1c', 'object': 'chat.completion', 'search_info': []}, response_metadata={'token_usage': {'prompt_tokens': 16, 'completion_tokens': 4, 'total_tokens': 20}, 'model_name': 'ERNIE-3.5-8K', 'finish_reason': 'normal', 'id': 'as-7848zeqn1c', 'object': 'chat.completion', 'created': 1719153606, 'result': 'I enjoy programming.', 'is_truncated': False, 'need_clear_history': False, 'usage': {'prompt_tokens': 16, 'completion_tokens': 4, 'total_tokens': 20}}, id='run-4bca0c10-5043-456b-a5be-2f62a980f3f0-0')

    Stream:
        .. code-block:: python

            for chunk in qianfan_chat.stream(messages):
                print(chunk)

        .. code-block:: python

            content='I enjoy' response_metadata={'finish_reason': 'normal', 'request_id': 'as-yz0yz1w1rq', 'object': 'chat.completion', 'search_info': []} id='run-0fa9da50-003e-4a26-ba16-dbfe96249b8b' role='assistant'
            content=' programming.' response_metadata={'finish_reason': 'normal', 'request_id': 'as-yz0yz1w1rq', 'object': 'chat.completion', 'search_info': []} id='run-0fa9da50-003e-4a26-ba16-dbfe96249b8b' role='assistant'

        .. code-block:: python

            stream = chat.stream(messages)
            full = next(stream)
            for chunk in stream:
                full += chunk
            full

        .. code-block::

            AIMessageChunk(content='I enjoy programming.', response_metadata={'finish_reason': 'normalnormal', 'request_id': 'as-p63cnn3ppnas-p63cnn3ppn', 'object': 'chat.completionchat.completion', 'search_info': []}, id='run-09a8cbbd-5ded-4529-981d-5bc9d1206404')

    Async:
        .. code-block:: python

            await qianfan_chat.ainvoke(messages)

            # stream:
            # async for chunk in qianfan_chat.astream(messages):
            #    print(chunk)

            # batch:
            # await qianfan_chat.abatch([messages])

        .. code-block:: python

            [AIMessage(content='I enjoy programming.', additional_kwargs={'finish_reason': 'normal', 'request_id': 'as-mpqa8qa1qb', 'object': 'chat.completion', 'search_info': []}, response_metadata={'token_usage': {'prompt_tokens': 16, 'completion_tokens': 4, 'total_tokens': 20}, 'model_name': 'ERNIE-3.5-8K', 'finish_reason': 'normal', 'id': 'as-mpqa8qa1qb', 'object': 'chat.completion', 'created': 1719155120, 'result': 'I enjoy programming.', 'is_truncated': False, 'need_clear_history': False, 'usage': {'prompt_tokens': 16, 'completion_tokens': 4, 'total_tokens': 20}}, id='run-443b2231-08f9-4725-b807-b77d0507ad44-0')]

    Tool calling:
        .. code-block:: python

            from pydantic import BaseModel, Field


            class GetWeather(BaseModel):
                '''Get the current weather in a given location'''

                location: str = Field(
                    ..., description="The city and state, e.g. San Francisco, CA"
                )


            class GetPopulation(BaseModel):
                '''Get the current population in a given location'''

                location: str = Field(
                    ..., description="The city and state, e.g. San Francisco, CA"
                )

            chat_with_tools = qianfan_chat.bind_tools([GetWeather, GetPopulation])
            ai_msg = chat_with_tools.invoke(
                "Which city is hotter today and which is bigger: LA or NY?"
            )
            ai_msg.tool_calls

        .. code-block:: python

            [
                {
                    'name': 'GetWeather',
                    'args': {'location': 'Los Angeles, CA'},
                    'id': '533e5f63-a3dc-40f2-9d9c-22b1feee62e0'
                }
            ]

    Structured output:
        .. code-block:: python

            from typing import Optional

            from pydantic import BaseModel, Field


            class Joke(BaseModel):
                '''Joke to tell user.'''

                setup: str = Field(description="The setup of the joke")
                punchline: str = Field(description="The punchline to the joke")
                rating: Optional[int] = Field(description="How funny the joke is, from 1 to 10")


            structured_chat = qianfan_chat.with_structured_output(Joke)
            structured_chat.invoke("Tell me a joke about cats")

        .. code-block:: python

            Joke(
                setup='A cat is sitting in front of a mirror and sees another cat. What does the cat think?',
                punchline="The cat doesn't think it's another cat, it thinks it's another mirror.",
                rating=None
            )

    Response metadata
        .. code-block:: python

            ai_msg = qianfan_chat.invoke(messages)
            ai_msg.response_metadata

        .. code-block:: python
            {
                'token_usage': {
                    'prompt_tokens': 16,
                    'completion_tokens': 4,
                    'total_tokens': 20},
                    'model_name': 'ERNIE-3.5-8K',
                    'finish_reason': 'normal',
                    'id': 'as-qbzwtydqmi',
                    'object': 'chat.completion',
                    'created': 1719158153,
                    'result': 'I enjoy programming.',
                    'is_truncated': False,
                    'need_clear_history': False,
                    'usage': {
                        'prompt_tokens': 16,
                        'completion_tokens': 4,
                        'total_tokens': 20
                    }
            }

    """  # noqa: E501

    init_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict)
    """init kwargs for qianfan client init, such as `query_per_second` which is
        associated with qianfan resource object to limit QPS"""

    model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict)
    """extra params for model invoke using with `do`."""

    client: Any = None

    # It could be empty due to the use of Console API
    # And they're not list here
    qianfan_ak: Optional[SecretStr] = Field(default=None, alias="api_key")
    """Qianfan API KEY"""
    qianfan_sk: Optional[SecretStr] = Field(default=None, alias="secret_key")
    """Qianfan SECRET KEY"""
    streaming: Optional[bool] = False
    """Whether to stream the results or not."""

    request_timeout: Optional[int] = Field(60, alias="timeout")
    """request timeout for chat http requests"""

    top_p: Optional[float] = 0.8
    """What probability mass to use."""
    temperature: Optional[float] = 0.95
    """What sampling temperature to use."""
    penalty_score: Optional[float] = 1
    """Model params, only supported in ERNIE-Bot and ERNIE-Bot-turbo.
    In the case of other model, passing these params will not affect the result.
    """

    model: Optional[str] = Field(default=None)
    """Model name.
    you could get from https://cloud.baidu.com/doc/WENXINWORKSHOP/s/Nlks5zkzu

    preset models are mapping to an endpoint.
    `model` will be ignored if `endpoint` is set.
    Default is set by `qianfan` SDK, not here
    """

    endpoint: Optional[str] = None
    """Endpoint of the Qianfan LLM, required if custom model used."""

    model_config = ConfigDict(
        populate_by_name=True,
    )

    @model_validator(mode="before")
    @classmethod
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Any:
        values["qianfan_ak"] = convert_to_secret_str(
            get_from_dict_or_env(
                values, ["qianfan_ak", "api_key"], "QIANFAN_AK", default=""
            )
        )
        values["qianfan_sk"] = convert_to_secret_str(
            get_from_dict_or_env(
                values, ["qianfan_sk", "secret_key"], "QIANFAN_SK", default=""
            )
        )

        default_values = {
            name: field.default
            for name, field in get_fields(cls).items()
            if field.default is not None
        }
        default_values.update(values)
        params = {
            **values.get("init_kwargs", {}),
            "model": default_values.get("model"),
            "stream": default_values.get("streaming"),
        }
        if values["qianfan_ak"].get_secret_value() != "":
            params["ak"] = values["qianfan_ak"].get_secret_value()
        if values["qianfan_sk"].get_secret_value() != "":
            params["sk"] = values["qianfan_sk"].get_secret_value()
        if (
            default_values.get("endpoint") is not None
            and default_values["endpoint"] != ""
        ):
            params["endpoint"] = default_values["endpoint"]
        try:
            import qianfan

            values["client"] = qianfan.ChatCompletion(**params)
        except ImportError:
            raise ImportError(
                "qianfan package not found, please install it with "
                "`pip install qianfan`"
            )
        return values

    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        return {
            **{"endpoint": self.endpoint, "model": self.model},
            **super()._identifying_params,
        }

    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of chat_model."""
        return "baidu-qianfan-chat"

    @property
    def _default_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the default parameters for calling Qianfan API."""
        normal_params = {
            "model": self.model,
            "endpoint": self.endpoint,
            "stream": self.streaming,
            "request_timeout": self.request_timeout,
            "top_p": self.top_p,
            "temperature": self.temperature,
            "penalty_score": self.penalty_score,
        }

        return {**normal_params, **self.model_kwargs}

    def _convert_prompt_msg_params(
        self,
        messages: List[BaseMessage],
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        Converts a list of messages into a dictionary containing the message content
        and default parameters.

        Args:
            messages (List[BaseMessage]): The list of messages.
            **kwargs (Any): Optional arguments to add additional parameters to the
            resulting dictionary.

        Returns:
            `dict` containing the message content and default parameters.

        """
        messages_dict: Dict[str, Any] = {
            "messages": [
                convert_message_to_dict(m)
                for m in messages
                if not isinstance(m, SystemMessage)
            ]
        }
        for i in [i for i, m in enumerate(messages) if isinstance(m, SystemMessage)]:
            if "system" not in messages_dict:
                messages_dict["system"] = ""
            messages_dict["system"] += cast(str, messages[i].content) + "\n"

        return {
            **messages_dict,
            **self._default_params,
            **kwargs,
        }

    def _generate(
        self,
        messages: List[BaseMessage],
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> ChatResult:
        """Call out to an qianfan models endpoint for each generation with a prompt.
        Args:
            messages: The messages to pass into the model.
            stop: Optional list of stop words to use when generating.
        Returns:
            The string generated by the model.

        Example:
            .. code-block:: python
                response = qianfan_model.invoke("Tell me a joke.")
        """
        if self.streaming:
            completion = ""
            chat_generation_info: Dict = {}
            usage_metadata: Optional[UsageMetadata] = None
            for chunk in self._stream(messages, stop, run_manager, **kwargs):
                chat_generation_info = (
                    chunk.generation_info
                    if chunk.generation_info is not None
                    else chat_generation_info
                )
                completion += chunk.text
                if isinstance(chunk.message, AIMessageChunk):
                    usage_metadata = chunk.message.usage_metadata

            lc_msg = AIMessage(
                content=completion,
                additional_kwargs={},
                usage_metadata=usage_metadata,
            )
            gen = ChatGeneration(
                message=lc_msg,
                generation_info=dict(finish_reason="stop"),
            )
            return ChatResult(
                generations=[gen],
                llm_output={
                    "token_usage": usage_metadata or {},
                    "model_name": self.model,
                },
            )
        params = self._convert_prompt_msg_params(messages, **kwargs)
        params["stop"] = stop
        response_payload = self.client.do(**params)
        lc_msg = _convert_dict_to_message(response_payload)
        gen = ChatGeneration(
            message=lc_msg,
            generation_info={
                "finish_reason": "stop",
                **response_payload.get("body", {}),
            },
        )
        token_usage = response_payload.get("usage", {})
        llm_output = {"token_usage": token_usage, "model_name": self.model}
        return ChatResult(generations=[gen], llm_output=llm_output)

    async def _agenerate(
        self,
        messages: List[BaseMessage],
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[AsyncCallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> ChatResult:
        if self.streaming:
            completion = ""
            chat_generation_info: Dict = {}
            usage_metadata: Optional[UsageMetadata] = None
            async for chunk in self._astream(messages, stop, run_manager, **kwargs):
                chat_generation_info = (
                    chunk.generation_info
                    if chunk.generation_info is not None
                    else chat_generation_info
                )
                completion += chunk.text

                if isinstance(chunk.message, AIMessageChunk):
                    usage_metadata = chunk.message.usage_metadata

            lc_msg = AIMessage(
                content=completion,
                additional_kwargs={},
                usage_metadata=usage_metadata,
            )
            gen = ChatGeneration(
                message=lc_msg,
                generation_info=dict(finish_reason="stop"),
            )
            return ChatResult(
                generations=[gen],
                llm_output={
                    "token_usage": usage_metadata or {},
                    "model_name": self.model,
                },
            )
        params = self._convert_prompt_msg_params(messages, **kwargs)
        params["stop"] = stop
        response_payload = await self.client.ado(**params)
        lc_msg = _convert_dict_to_message(response_payload)
        generations = []
        gen = ChatGeneration(
            message=lc_msg,
            generation_info={
                "finish_reason": "stop",
                **response_payload.get("body", {}),
            },
        )
        generations.append(gen)
        token_usage = response_payload.get("usage", {})
        llm_output = {"token_usage": token_usage, "model_name": self.model}
        return ChatResult(generations=generations, llm_output=llm_output)

    def _stream(
        self,
        messages: List[BaseMessage],
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Iterator[ChatGenerationChunk]:
        params = self._convert_prompt_msg_params(messages, **kwargs)
        params["stop"] = stop
        params["stream"] = True
        for res in self.client.do(**params):
            if res:
                msg = _convert_dict_to_message(res)
                additional_kwargs = msg.additional_kwargs.get("function_call", {})
                chunk = ChatGenerationChunk(
                    text=res["result"],
                    message=AIMessageChunk(  # type: ignore[call-arg]
                        content=msg.content,
                        role="assistant",
                        additional_kwargs=additional_kwargs,
                        usage_metadata=msg.usage_metadata,
                        tool_call_chunks=[
                            tool_call_chunk(
                                name=tc["name"],
                                args=json.dumps(tc["args"]),
                                id=tc["id"],
                                index=None,
                            )
                            for tc in msg.tool_calls
                        ],
                    ),
                    generation_info=msg.additional_kwargs,
                )
                if run_manager:
                    run_manager.on_llm_new_token(chunk.text, chunk=chunk)
                yield chunk

    async def _astream(
        self,
        messages: List[BaseMessage],
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[AsyncCallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> AsyncIterator[ChatGenerationChunk]:
        params = self._convert_prompt_msg_params(messages, **kwargs)
        params["stop"] = stop
        params["stream"] = True
        async for res in await self.client.ado(**params):
            if res:
                msg = _convert_dict_to_message(res)
                additional_kwargs = msg.additional_kwargs.get("function_call", {})
                chunk = ChatGenerationChunk(
                    text=res["result"],
                    message=AIMessageChunk(  # type: ignore[call-arg]
                        content=msg.content,
                        role="assistant",
                        additional_kwargs=additional_kwargs,
                        usage_metadata=msg.usage_metadata,
                        tool_call_chunks=[
                            tool_call_chunk(
                                name=tc["name"],
                                args=json.dumps(tc["args"]),
                                id=tc["id"],
                                index=None,
                            )
                            for tc in msg.tool_calls
                        ],
                    ),
                    generation_info=msg.additional_kwargs,
                )
                if run_manager:
                    await run_manager.on_llm_new_token(chunk.text, chunk=chunk)
                yield chunk

    def bind_tools(
        self,
        tools: Sequence[Union[Dict[str, Any], Type[BaseModel], Callable, BaseTool]],
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Runnable[LanguageModelInput, AIMessage]:
        """Bind tool-like objects to this chat model.

        Assumes model is compatible with OpenAI tool-calling API.

        Args:
            tools: A list of tool definitions to bind to this chat model.
                Can be  a dictionary, pydantic model, callable, or BaseTool. Pydantic
                models, callables, and BaseTools will be automatically converted to
                their schema dictionary representation.
            **kwargs: Any additional parameters to pass to the
                :class:`~langchain.runnable.Runnable` constructor.
        """

        formatted_tools = [convert_to_openai_tool(tool)["function"] for tool in tools]
        return super().bind(functions=formatted_tools, **kwargs)

    def with_structured_output(
        self,
        schema: Union[Dict, Type[BaseModel]],
        *,
        include_raw: bool = False,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Runnable[LanguageModelInput, Union[Dict, BaseModel]]:
        """Model wrapper that returns outputs formatted to match the given schema.

        Args:
            schema: The output schema as a dict or a Pydantic class.If a Pydantic class
                then the model output will be an object of that class. If a dict then
                the model output will be a dict. With a Pydantic class the returned
                attributes will be validated, whereas with a dict they will not be. If
                `method` is "function_calling" and `schema` is a dict, then the dict
                must match the OpenAI function-calling spec.
            include_raw:
                If `False` then only the parsed structured output is returned.

                If an error occurs during model output parsing it will be raised.

                If `True` then both the raw model response (a `BaseMessage`) and the
                parsed model response will be returned.

                If an error occurs during output parsing it will be caught and returned
                as well.

                The final output is always a `dict` with keys `'raw'`, `'parsed'`, and
                `'parsing_error'`.

        Returns:
            A Runnable that takes any ChatModel input and returns as output:

                If include_raw is True then a dict with keys:
                    raw: BaseMessage
                    parsed: Optional[_DictOrPydantic]
                    parsing_error: Optional[BaseException]

                If include_raw is False then just _DictOrPydantic is returned,
                where _DictOrPydantic depends on the schema:

                If schema is a Pydantic class then _DictOrPydantic is the Pydantic
                    class.

                If schema is a dict then _DictOrPydantic is a dict.

        Example: Function-calling, Pydantic schema (method="function_calling", include_raw=False):
            .. code-block:: python

                from langchain_mistralai import QianfanChatEndpoint
                from pydantic import BaseModel

                class AnswerWithJustification(BaseModel):
                    '''An answer to the user question along with justification for the answer.'''
                    answer: str
                    justification: str

                llm = QianfanChatEndpoint(endpoint="ernie-3.5-8k-0329")
                structured_llm = llm.with_structured_output(AnswerWithJustification)

                structured_llm.invoke("What weighs more a pound of bricks or a pound of feathers")

                # -> AnswerWithJustification(
                #     answer='They weigh the same',
                #     justification='Both a pound of bricks and a pound of feathers weigh one pound. The weight is the same, but the volume or density of the objects may differ.'
                # )

        Example: Function-calling, Pydantic schema (method="function_calling", include_raw=True):
            .. code-block:: python

                from langchain_mistralai import QianfanChatEndpoint
                from pydantic import BaseModel

                class AnswerWithJustification(BaseModel):
                    '''An answer to the user question along with justification for the answer.'''
                    answer: str
                    justification: str

                llm = QianfanChatEndpoint(endpoint="ernie-3.5-8k-0329")
                structured_llm = llm.with_structured_output(AnswerWithJustification, include_raw=True)

                structured_llm.invoke("What weighs more a pound of bricks or a pound of feathers")
                # -> {
                #     'raw': AIMessage(content='', additional_kwargs={'tool_calls': [{'id': 'call_Ao02pnFYXD6GN1yzc0uXPsvF', 'function': {'arguments': '{"answer":"They weigh the same.","justification":"Both a pound of bricks and a pound of feathers weigh one pound. The weight is the same, but the volume or density of the objects may differ."}', 'name': 'AnswerWithJustification'}, 'type': 'function'}]}),
                #     'parsed': AnswerWithJustification(answer='They weigh the same.', justification='Both a pound of bricks and a pound of feathers weigh one pound. The weight is the same, but the volume or density of the objects may differ.'),
                #     'parsing_error': None
                # }

        Example: Function-calling, dict schema (method="function_calling", include_raw=False):
            .. code-block:: python

                from langchain_mistralai import QianfanChatEndpoint
                from pydantic import BaseModel
                from langchain_core.utils.function_calling import convert_to_openai_tool

                class AnswerWithJustification(BaseModel):
                    '''An answer to the user question along with justification for the answer.'''
                    answer: str
                    justification: str

                dict_schema = convert_to_openai_tool(AnswerWithJustification)
                llm = QianfanChatEndpoint(endpoint="ernie-3.5-8k-0329")
                structured_llm = llm.with_structured_output(dict_schema)

                structured_llm.invoke("What weighs more a pound of bricks or a pound of feathers")
                # -> {
                #     'answer': 'They weigh the same',
                #     'justification': 'Both a pound of bricks and a pound of feathers weigh one pound. The weight is the same, but the volume and density of the two substances differ.'
                # }

        """  # noqa: E501
        if kwargs:
            raise ValueError(f"Received unsupported arguments {kwargs}")
        is_pydantic_schema = isinstance(schema, type) and is_basemodel_subclass(schema)
        llm = self.bind_tools([schema])
        if is_pydantic_schema:
            output_parser: OutputParserLike = PydanticToolsParser(
                tools=[schema],  # type: ignore[list-item]
                first_tool_only=True,
            )
        else:
            key_name = convert_to_openai_tool(schema)["function"]["name"]
            output_parser = JsonOutputKeyToolsParser(
                key_name=key_name, first_tool_only=True
            )

        if include_raw:
            parser_assign = RunnablePassthrough.assign(
                parsed=itemgetter("raw") | output_parser, parsing_error=lambda _: None
            )
            parser_none = RunnablePassthrough.assign(parsed=lambda _: None)
            parser_with_fallback = parser_assign.with_fallbacks(
                [parser_none], exception_key="parsing_error"
            )
            return RunnableMap(raw=llm) | parser_with_fallback
        else:
            return llm | output_parser
